In order to travel to and within Bulgaria the nationals of all countries need
a passport valid until at least six months after the date of departure. You do
not have to produce a return ticket on arrival. On arrival, however, all visitors
have to register at the hotel or guesthouse they are staying at, or, when visiting
friends or camping, at the nearest police station.
Requirements to obtain visa to enter Bulgaria :
TOURIST/BUSINESS VISA
1 visa application form, completed and signed 1 Passport-type photograph Your
valid, signed Passport/must have six months remaining validity Copy of itinerary
showing round-trip transportation Copy of U.S. Alien Registration Card (Green
Card) if applicable
IF BUSINESS:
A letter of invitation from Bulgarian host A business letter of financial responsibility
typewritten on the company letterhead, and addressed to: Embassy of Bulgaria Visa
Section, Washington D.C. The letter must explain the purpose of travel and duties
to be performed in Bulgaria and guarantee financial support for the applicant
while in Bulgaria.
Requirements for U.S. citizens to enter Bulgaria:
Tourist Travel
U.S. Passport must be valid 3 months beyond intended stay
No visa required for stay up to 30 days
Tickets and Documents for return or onward travel
Vaccination: None required
Business Travel
U.S. Passport must be Valid 3 months Beyond Intended Stay
Tickets and Documents for Return or Onward Travel
No Visa Required for Stay up to 30 days
Vaccinations - None Required
Employment or Study Travel
Contact the nearest Embassy or Consulate
It is also helpful to register with the embassy of your country on arrival,
so that they are prepared to assist you in case of medical or legal emergencies.
Your embassy can also provide you with a list of addresses of English-speaking
facilities, such as doctors and pharmacies.
There are also several Bulgarian embassies abroad. Nationals of the United
States of America and members of the European Union can travel in Bulgaria without
a visa for up to 30 days, after which they need to have applied for a visa to
extend their stay.
Nationals of Australia, Bahrain, Hong Kong, Iceland, Israel, Kuwait, Liechtenstein,
Norway, New Zealand, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Switzerland, South Africa,
Taiwan, UAE, Canada and Japan can visit Bulgaria without a visa if they have pre-arranged
a tour of at least three day's duration with Balkantourist or any other authorised
agent. Visas are free (but do need to be applied for) to nationals of China, Cyprus,
North Korea and Zimbabwe. There are various types of visas, all varying in price.
A Transit Visa, given out if you are only travelling through Bulgaria on your
way to another destination, is normally the cheapest, and is available in single
and double entry. A Tourist Visa is about the same price and is given out to holiday-makers.
A Business Visa also comes in single and double entry, and can be for three
or six months The most expensive type of visa is the Express Visa, issued immediately
when applied for in person. The most you will ever pay for a visa to Bulgaria
is the equivalent of forty pounds. To apply for a visa you will always need to
fill out an application form, and give in your passport, a passport photo and
the correct amount of money to pay for your visa.
For a Business Visa you will also need to fill in an extra form, and be in
possession of a legalised invitation from a company in Bulgaria; as well as a
letter of confirmation from your own company. If you intend to stay with friends,
a legalised invitation from your host in Bulgaria is required. Remember that it
can take up to 30 days to process a visa.
The Bulgarian currency is the Bulgarian lev (BGL) and its plural, leva. Every
lev used to consist of 100 stotinki (st). Leva notes are available in denominations
of 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50. Stotinki coins in use are 1, 2, 5, 10, 20 and 50.
After the fall of Communism in Bulgaria, new editions of leva notes were printed,
and all notes dating prior to 1974 have been declared worthless. To ensure against
receiving counterfeit notes, always check for the Bulgarian Lion watermark. The
deregulation of the lev on the exchange market has caused foreign currency, and
in particular United States dollars (USD), to become very popular with the Bulgarian
population. Blackmarket currency exchanges and upstart banks vie with airport
shop owners and taxi drivers in attempts to separate tourists from their foreign
currency. Local currency may not be taken out of the country.
Credit Cards
In the Bank or ATM machines , from the credit cards you can take only Bulgarian leva. There is a Bank commission of 3-5 % taking Bulgarian leva from the credit card. There is a daily limit of the transactions.
Communications
Bulgaria offers a direct dialling service to 36 countries. To place a direct
international call from Bulgaria you will have to place 00 in front of the country
code you are dialling. If the country you are trying to reach is not one of the
lucky 36 that can be reached directly from Bulgaria, you will have to place a
call through an operator by dialling 0123. If you are placing an international
call from a private house on Bulgaria, a telephone operator will always have to
arrange the call and telephone you when the lines are available. This sometimes
takes up to half an hour, especially if you are not in a major city. Major hotels
and resorts, however, are normally in possession of a 'Betkom' direct dial phone
with a digital display screen, which you can operate by purchasing a special card
sold at nearby kiosks.
Telecommunications: International dialing code for Bulgaria - 359. Direct telephone
communication from Bulgaria to countries in Europe, Asia and Africa is possible
from Betcom or Bulgarian Telecommunication Company phone booths, with phonecards.
Phone calls, telegram and telefax services in the country and abroad are offered
by the Sofia Central Post Office and by Post Office in the capital and the country.
Useful Phone numbers
0123 - operator for international calls (if no direct phone call is possible)
1286, 983 308 - Road Assistance
75 361 - Institute for Treatment of Foreign Citizens
798 035 - Sofia Airport - International Flights
722 414 - Sofia Airport - Domestic Flights
121 - operator for long-distance calls within the country
140 - sending of telegrams
144 - telephone information service for office phone numbers
145 - telephone information service for home numbers
146 - Emergency Road Service
150 - Emergency Medical Aid
166 - Police/Road patrols
175 - weather forecast
180 - exact time ("speaking" clock)
Foreign airline offices in Sofia
Airline
Address
Telephone (++359 2)
Aeroflot
2 Tsar Osvoboditel Blvd
981-49-43, 980-00-67, fax: 873-998
Air France
36 Al. Stamboliiski Blvd
987-73-25
Al Italia
40 Graf Ignatieff St.
808-786, 808-601
Aua Austrian Airlines
68 Knyaginya Maria-Louisa Blvd
327-061, 327-057, fax: 334-003
British Airways
56 Alabin St
981-70-00
CSA
9 Suborna St
981-54-08
Lufthansa
9 Suborna St
980-41-01, 980-41-41, fax: 981-29-11
Swissair
66 Knyaginya Maria-Louisa Blvd
931-08-71, fax: 931-15-59
Turkish Airlines
11A Suborna St
874-220, 883-596
Working hours
Banks and offices usually work with clients from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m.. Most shops
are open from 10 a.m. to 8 p.m. and many work around the clock.
Official holidays
January 1 - New Year
March 3 - Bulgaria's Liberation
April 24 - Easter
May 1 - Labour Day
May 24 - the Day of Bulgarian Enlightenment and Culture and the Slav Script
December 25 - Christmas
Electricity
Plugs used in Bulgaria, as in most of Europe, are two-pin plugs; which means
that sockets are made accordingly. The common voltage is 220 V, and it is wise
to bring your own adapters as well as converters as these may not be available
in the area you are travelling to.
Time difference
Bulgaria's time zone lies two hours ahead of Greenwich Meridian Time (GMT).
Along with most of Europe, however, Bulgaria institutes its Summer Time. Summer
Time is three hours ahead of GMT and is instituted from the last Sunday in May
to the Saturday before the last Sunday in September.